本文从语法、语义等方面对法语和英语的现在分词的特征和用法进行了系统比较。阐述了现在分词在两种语言中相近和相同部分，对学习英语者辅修法语和学习法语者辅修英语都有较好的参考意义。 This article systematically compares the features and usages of the present participle of French and English from aspects of grammar and semantics. It expounds that the present participle has similar and same parts in both languages, and it has a good reference meaning for learning English as a minor and learning French as a minor.