一、炭药的沿革变迁炭药的最早记载是《五十二病方》,有“燔左角发”(即今血余炭),功效未知。汉《金匮要略方论》载枳实、乱发、王不留、蒴藋细叶、桑根皮、绯帛、猪骨等烧灰,用于治疗产后腹痛、小便不利、金疮及食物中毒等症。炭药炮制主要针对质地坚实、不易煎出、不易粉碎的药物,方法是烧、熬、燔、火化等。唐《备急千金方》始有鹿角“烧成炭”的炭 First, the evolution of charcoal drug The earliest record of charcoal is “Fivety-two disease”, “the left corner of the hair” (that is, the current blood charcoal), the effect is unknown. The Han Dynasty “Jinhuan Yao Lun Fang Lun” contains tamping, random hair, Wang does not stay, sorghum leaves, mulberry, sorghum, pig bone burn, etc., for the treatment of postpartum abdominal pain, urination, gold sores and food poisoning Embolism. The preparation of charcoal drugs is mainly aimed at solid, difficult-to-fat, and non-crushable drugs. The methods are burning, burning, simmering, and cremation. Tang’s “Qianqian Qianjin Fang” started with the charcoal of antlers.