一、以教材引路，学习观察方法九年制义务教育小学语文教材所编选的文章，大都是名家名篇，是经过作者认真地观察、细密地思考而写成的。教学中要重视让学生学习作者的观察方法。例如，教学《雨》这篇课文时，我首先让学生熟读课文，初步理解课文内容，搞清作者是按“雨前—雨 First, to guide the way of teaching materials, learning observation methods Nine-year compulsory education primary school textbooks compiled by the majority of articles are famous, is carefully observed by the author, carefully thought and written. Teaching should pay attention to let students learn the author's observation method. For example, teaching “rain” this text, I first let the students familiar with the text, a preliminary understanding of the text content, find out the author is according to "rain - rain