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教材是教学过程的四要素(教师、学生、教材和教学条件)之一。教学过程的基本任务是向学生传授知识、培养能力。在此过程中,教材不仅是教师教学的主要依据,也是学生学习的主要材料。对外汉语教材是我们进行留学生汉语教育的主要依据,为适应对外汉语教学的发展,对外汉语教材不断进行变革和调整,本文将结合一般教材的编写原则和要求就对外汉语教材的编写提出一点建议。
Teaching material is one of the four elements of the teaching process (teachers, students, teaching materials and teaching conditions). The basic task of the teaching process is to impart knowledge to students and develop their abilities. In this process, the textbook is not only the main basis for teaching teachers, but also the main material for student learning. In order to adapt to the development of teaching Chinese as a foreign language, the teaching materials of Chinese as a second language are constantly being changed and adjusted. This article will make some suggestions on the compilation of Chinese teaching materials for foreigners based on the compilation principles and requirements of general textbooks.