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急性乳腺炎在哺乳期妇女是很常见的,特別是初次哺乳的妇女,更容易发生。开始时可能有乳头皲裂而出现乳头刺痛,伴有乳汁郁积结块的现象;继而在乳房局部有胀痛和硬结,这时,皮肤微红或不红。随即可有全身不适,食欲减退,怕冷等现象。此时,若能及时治疗,使阻塞的乳管通畅,将郁积的乳汁排出,症状很快就能好转,乳块消散而获痊愈。否则,可发展为急性乳腺炎,患者可出现高热,局部皮肤红肿,乳房内肿块疼痛明显。
Acute mastitis is very common in lactating women, especially in first-time lactating women, more likely to occur. The beginning of the nipple may have chapped nipples and tingling, accompanied by the phenomenon of stagnation of milk accumulation; followed by pain in the breast and the Ministry of induration, then, the skin reddish or not red. Then there may be general malaise, loss of appetite, fear of cold and so on. At this point, if timely treatment, the obstruction of the ducts unobstructed, the discharge of stagnant milk, the symptoms will soon be able to improve, the milk disappeared and healed. Otherwise, can develop into acute mastitis, patients may have high fever, local skin irritation, breast mass pain significantly.