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目的:观察红外线联合普林格尔治疗剖宫产术后腰背痛的效果。方法:2011年10月~2013年10月采用椎管内麻醉的剖宫产术后主诉腰背痛的产妇600例随机分为两组,每组300例。A组予常规护理措施,B组采用红外线联合普林格尔进行腰背部的理疗,自术后第2天开始,每天1次,每次20 min,连续5天。结果:术后24 h两组产妇腰背痛的发生率及视觉模拟疼痛评分(VAS)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后第3天和第5天与术后24 h比较,两组腰背痛的发生率及VAS评分均逐渐下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与A组比较,B组的VAS评分下降更明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),满意度显著提高(P<0.01)。结论:应用红外线联合普林格尔能安全有效地缓解产妇术后腰背痛,有利于产妇术后康复。
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of infrared combined with Pringle for treating low back pain after cesarean section. Methods: From October 2011 to October 2013, 600 maternal women complaining of low back pain after cesarean section using spinal anesthesia were randomly divided into two groups (300 in each group). Group A was given routine nursing care. Group B was treated with Pringle by infra-red combined with Ringer’s back and back treatment. From the second day after operation, it was given once a day for 20 minutes each for 5 consecutive days. Results: There was no significant difference in the incidence of low back pain and visual analogue pain score (VAS) between the two groups at 24 hours after operation (P> 0.05). On the 3rd and 5th days after operation, The incidence of low back pain and VAS score decreased gradually in both groups (P <0.05). Compared with group A, the VAS score of group B decreased more obviously (P <0.05) , Satisfaction was significantly increased (P <0.01). Conclusion: Infrared combined with Pringle can safely and effectively relieve postoperative low back pain in women, which is beneficial to postoperative recovery.