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作为詹姆逊首部关于马克思主义的文学批评著作,《马克思主义与形式》并没有引起国内学界足够的重视。在这部著作中,詹姆逊以美国哲学传统,即实用主义与逻辑实证主义作为其智性的对手,在西方马克思主义理论的基础上展开对实证思维的批判与对辩证批评的建构,从而为马克思主义文化理论在美国的在场发挥了重要作用。因此,重温《马克思主义与形式》对我们反思目前学界对詹姆逊马克思主义观的理解及其理论定位有着重要的理论意义。
As Jameson’s first literary criticism on Marxism, “Marxism and formality” did not attract enough attention from the domestic academic circles. In this book, Jameson takes American philosophical tradition, that is, pragmatism and logical positivism as his intellectual opponents, and starts to criticize the positivist thinking and dialectical criticism on the basis of the western Marxist theory so that For the presence of the Marxist theory of culture in the United States has played an important role. Therefore, reviewing “Marxism and Form” has an important theoretical significance for us to reflect on our current understanding of Jameson’s Marxism and its theoretical orientation.