明朝永宣时期的青花瓷器,无论是数量上还是工艺技艺水平,都已达到青花瓷烧制的顶峰时期。明初永宣青花瓷以其丰富多彩的造型、典雅瑰丽的色彩、独特生动的纹饰在中国青花瓷史上“发前古之未有,开一代之奇葩”。究其永宣时期青花瓷器高度发展的原因,与当时明朝政府所推行的对外制度以及外来元素所带来的影响,有着直接的关系。 The Ming and Qing Dynasties blue and white porcelain, both in quantity or craft level, have reached the peak of the blue and white porcelain firing. The Ming and Qing Dynasties blue and white porcelain with its rich and colorful shape, elegant and magnificent colors, unique vivid decoration in the history of Chinese blue and white porcelain, “before the ancient hair, a generation of wonderful work.” The reason why the high growth of blue-and-white porcelain in Yong Xuan period was directly related to the external system and the influence brought by the external elements of Ming Dynasty government.