义务教育《历史课程标准》的“课程目标”中明确提出:通过义务教育阶段历史课程的教学,学生能够对人类历史的延续与发展产生认知兴趣,感悟中华文明的历史价值和现实意义,养成爱国主义情感,开拓观察世界的视野,认识世界历史发展的总体趋势;初步形成正确的世界观、人生观和价值观,为成为拥有良好综合素质的合格公民奠定基础。它明确告知教师历史教学中要加强对学生的思想教育。多年来这早已形成共识,成为学校教育的重要环节,也成为全社会热 In the course goal of compulsory education “History Curriculum Standard”, it is clearly stated that through the teaching of the history curriculum in the stage of compulsory education, students can have cognitive interest in the continuation and development of human history, and realize the historical value and realistic significance of Chinese civilization Develop patriotic sentiment, explore the world’s horizons and understand the overall trend of world historical development. Initially, a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values ​​will be formed, laying the foundation for becoming a qualified citizen with good overall qualifications. It explicitly told teachers to strengthen their ideological education in their history teaching. Over the years this has long been a consensus, an important part of school education has also become a social heat