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在分析空战趋势时.一位美国空军教官曾问他的学生:“在越南战争中.导致飞机损失的主要原因是什么?”.学生们无一例外的回答“空空导弹”。无疑,这个答案是错误的.除了空空导弹外.来自高射炮.地空导弹和轻武器的火力所导致的损失要占70%。令人惊讶的是在过去的50年里.所有空战损失中的30%是由空中交战导致的.这个比例与二战的情形相似、从那之后.大约有2000架飞机在空中混战时被击落.而由其他原因造成的损失有约5000架。分析战后局部战争空战表明.总体来说.这种数字比例的趋势一直到今天在很大程度上都是保持一致的,90年代的巴尔干冲突中.空中格斗所产生的损失占25%.而在1982年以色列对叙利亚的空战中,叙利亚空军70%的损失是在空中作战中造成的,根据美国空军相关文件.二战中的欧洲战区.空战中由空中交战导致的损失占全部损失的32%.在太平洋战区为41%.之后这个比例在30～63%之间变化,目前资料分析表明.在所有空中交战中有60%都是发生在亚太地区.居第二位的中东
In analyzing the trend of air combat, a U.S. Air Force instructor once asked his students: “What are the main reasons for the loss of the plane during the Vietnam War?” The students answered “air-to-air missile” without exception. Undoubtedly, the answer is wrong, with the exception of air-to-air missiles, which come from anti-aircraft guns, which account for 70% of the losses caused by the firepower of surface-to-air missiles and light weapons. Surprisingly, over the past 50 years, 30% of all air-combat losses were caused by air strikes, a situation similar to World War II, where about 2,000 aircraft were shot down during a melee in the air. The loss caused by other reasons about 5000. An analysis of the postwar war in the local wars shows that, overall, the trend towards such a proportion has remained largely the same today, with 25% of losses from air fighting in the Balkan conflicts of the 1990s. In the 1982 air war on Syria by Israel, 70% of Syrian air force losses were caused by air operations, according to the relevant documents of the U.S. Air Force. The European Theater of World War II. The loss resulting from air war in air combat accounted for 32% of the total loss. . In the Pacific Theater, 41%. After that, the proportion of 30 to 63% change, the current data analysis shows that 60% of all air operations are occurring in the Asia Pacific region. The second of the Middle East