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1944年,抗日战争进入了第七个年头,日军在中国战场以及太平洋战场节节败退。为加快我国抗日战争胜利进程,党中央、毛泽东着重分析了当时的形势,研究决定在巩固和发展华北、华中等抗日根据地的同时,抽调部分主力向华南地区发展。南下部队主力由时任延安卫戍任务,正在南泥湾屯垦
In 1944, the Anti-Japanese War entered its seventh year, and the Japanese army retreated in the battlefields of China and the Pacific. In order to speed up the victory of our war of resistance against Japan, the Central Party Committee and the Mao Zedong analyzed the situation at that time, and decided to consolidate and develop the anti-Japanese bases in North China and Central China while deploying part of their main force to the development of southern China. The main forces from the south when Yan’an garrison task, is Nanniwan settlement