TiO_2 nanoparticle-based electron transport layer with improved wettability for efficient planar-het

来源 :Journal of Energy Chemistry | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:catx
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The electron transport layer(ETL) plays an important role in planar heterojunction perovskite solar cell(PSCs),by affecting the light-harvesting, electron injection and transportation processes, and especially the crystallization of perovskite absorber. In this work, we utilized a commercial TKD-TiO_2 nanoparticle with a small diameter of 6 nm for the first time to prepare a compact ETL by spin coating. The packing of small-size particles endowed TKD-TiO_2 ETL an appropriate surface-wettability, which is beneficial to the crystallization of perovskite deposited via solution-processed method. The uniform and high-transmittance TKD-TiO_2 films were successfully incorporated into PSCs as ETLs. Further careful optimization of ETL thickness gave birth to a highest power conversion efficiency of 11.0%, which was much higher than that of PSC using an ETL with the same thickness made by spray pyrolysis. This TKD-TiO_2 provided a universal solar material suitable for the further large-scale production of PSCs. The excellent morphology and the convenient preparation method of TKD-TiO_2 film gave it an extensive application in photovoltaic devices. The electron transport layer (ETL) plays an important role in planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells (PSCs), by affecting the light-harvesting, electron injection and transportation processes, and especially the crystallization of perovskite absorber. In this work, we utilized a commercial TKD-TiO 2 nanoparticle with a small diameter of 6 nm for the first time to prepare a compact ETL by spin coating. The packing of small-size particles endowed TKD-TiO 2 ETL an appropriate surface-wettability, which is beneficial to the crystallization of perovskite The uniform and high-transmittance TKD-TiO 2 films were successfully incorporated into PSCs as ETLs. Further careful optimization of ETL thickness gave birth to the highest power conversion efficiency of 11.0%, which was much higher than that of PSC using an ETL with the same thickness made by spray pyrolysis. This TKD-TiO 2 provided a universal solar material suitable for the further large-scale pro duction of PSCs. The excellent morphology and the convenient preparation method of TKD-TiO_2 film gave it an extensive application in photovoltaic devices.
其他文献
有一种企业,它们颠覆传统营销理念和方法,在企业营销活动中的投入与产出不成线性关系,而是非对称或者跳跃性的,前期投入,后期受益,几何式递进,爆发式增长,这种看似没有逻辑,
山东省烟台市牟平区保安公司根据目前实际情况,提出了“压缩、争取、节减、清理、整顿”的十字改革方针。一是压缩人员。把保安公司内部科室中的办公室、政工科、业务科、财务
In this Letter, new concepts of fluorescence phase-change materials and fluorescence phase-change multilevel recording are proposed. High-contrast fluorescence
俗话云,不是冤家不聚头;又有语云,同行是冤家。近来,一系列中国式商战,把这两句话演绎得颇为充分。  案例不用细查,一伸手便可列出一串。  IT或电商信奉赢家通吃,又有做眼球经济的基因,冤家碰头就特别的多。如京东对撼阿里,国美大战苏宁,360尤其善打口水战,与金山、腾讯都掀起过一轮轮冤家对决。  快消品直接面对消费者,市场蛋糕你切走了我就没有,所以也常见双雄对决:像加多宝死磕王老吉,农夫山泉火拼华润
In this work,yttrium-doped zinc oxide(YZO) nanopowder was synthesized via hydrothermal precipitationmethod. The microstructure and optical properties of yttrium
用图像证史是历史学研究的新尝试,法国年鉴学派史学家对图像证史作出了重要的方法论尝试。本文首先通过考察年鉴学派心态史学家运用图像证明历史的三种方式:勒高夫的想象史、
10月17日12时40分,蚌埠市郊区交警(公路巡警)大队四中队民警王嗣伟。叶林、陈磊、曾卫国、宋在友五同志驾驶皖OC9016号公路巡逻车在蚌阜公路执行警务巡逻,当车行至淮河公路桥北侧交叉路口时,接过
如火如荼的鲜花总是与春城结下难以分割的情缘,留下一段段美好的回忆,那是因为她在春城人的关爱之中,在春城花的海洋之中。5月,本就是繁花似锦的季节。今年的春城,更是不同以
应澳门消防队要求,以马耀荣队长为首的澳门消防队一行3人在应邀出席中国科技大学会议之后,于10月15日至17日来沪访问.上海市消防局沈发弟总工程师全程陪同。10月15日上午,马耀荣
加强高校后勤食堂的精神文明建设,对于培养社会主义事业的建设者和接班人具有不可替代的功能和作用。本文就我院食堂如何加强精神文明建设进行一些探讨。1.重视对职工基本素