发 散思维又称求异思维或辐射性思维 ,它是以一点为中心 ,向四面八方辐射的一种思维形式 ,是创造思维的主要成份。在初中英语教学实践中 ,注重激发学生利用发散思维来学习音标、单词和句型 ,从不同角度进行探索 ,从不同层面进行分析 ,从正反两极进行比较 ,因而视野开阔 ,思维活 Divergent thinking, also known as divergent thinking or radiation thinking, is a kind of thinking form that focuses on one point and radiates in all directions. It is the main component of creative thinking. In junior high school English teaching practice, we focus on stimulating students to use divergent thinking to learn phonetic symbols, words and sentence patterns, explore from different angles, analyze from different levels, compare positive and negative polarities, and thus broaden their horizons and think about life.