菠萝又名凤梨,傣语“麻克研”(译音),是有名的热带耐旱草本水果。它具有果大、汁多、昧甜、芳香、营养价值高和抗性强、繁殖快、管理技术简便、结果早、产量高的特点。我州1982年菠萝栽植面积11,383亩,年产量为3,719,100斤,分别占全州水果总面积和总产量的31.59％和38.99％,居大宗主产水果的首位。 Pineapple, also known as pineapple, Dai language “Macke study” (transliteration), is a famous tropical drought-resistant herbs fruit. It has large fruit, juicy, sweet, fragrant, high nutritional value and resistance, rapid propagation, management techniques are simple, early results, high yield characteristics. In 1982, the state planted 11,383 acres of pineapple with an annual output of 3,719,100 jin, accounting for 31.59% and 38.99% of the total fruit area and total output of Quanzhou respectively, ranking the first place among large-scale fruit production.