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高血压急症病人,急需降压,静脉给药须专人监护,很不方便。作者自1987年以来用心痛定(硝苯啶)含服治疗50例高血压急症患者,着重观察20分钟快速降压效果及心率的改变,现报道如下。方法 1.观察对象:50例高血压急症,男40例,女10例,年龄39～80岁(平均59岁),高血压病史3～27年(平均17.2年),治疗前收缩压均>26.6kPa,或舒张压>15.4kPa,其中Ⅱ期高血压36例;Ⅲ期高血压14例,,合并冠心病7例;合并缺血性脑病7
Hypertensive patients, the urgent need for antihypertensive, intravenous administration should be hand care, very inconvenient. Since 1987, the patient with nifedipine (nifedipine) containing 50 cases of hypertensive emergency treatment, focusing on the observation of 20 minutes rapid antihypertensive effect and heart rate changes are reported below. Methods 1.Objectives: 50 cases of hypertensive emergency, 40 males and 10 females, aged 39 to 80 years (mean 59 years), history of hypertension 3 to 27 years (mean 17.2 years), systolic blood pressure before treatment> 26.6kPa, or diastolic blood pressure> 15.4kPa, of which 36 cases of hypertension in stage Ⅱ; Ⅲ hypertension in 14 cases, 7 cases of coronary heart disease; with ischemic encephalopathy 7