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蒙古黄芪(Astragalus mongholicus)是豆科黄芪属植物。它喜冷、耐旱、耐寒、怕热、怕涝,土壤要求透水力强的中性和微碱性砂质土。它广布于东北,华北的向阳山坡草地上。 蒙古黄芪根是重要的药材,叶和嫩枝是保健饮品的主要原料之一,地上部分可做牧草,其根系入土深,具有固氮能力,可以提高土壤肥力,改良土壤结构。目前农业生产上有大面积种植。我们于1993～1994年对蒙古黄芪的产量、质量、经济效益和生态效益进行了试验研究,目的在于开发牧草资源,利用药用植物改良建设草原,恢复草原生产能力,使草业生产的经济效益、生态效益和社会效益达到有机的统一。
Astragalus mongholicus is a legume Astragalus plant. It is cold, drought, cold, heat, waterlogging, soil permeability strong neutral alkaline and slightly alkaline sandy soil. It is widely distributed in the northeast, north of sunny hillside grassland. Mongolia Astragalus root is an important medicinal material, leaf and shoots are one of the main raw materials for health drinks. The aboveground part can be used as forage grass. The root system is deeply rooted and has nitrogen-fixing ability, which can improve soil fertility and improve soil structure. At present, there is a large area of agricultural production. We studied the yield, quality, economic benefits and ecological benefits of Radix Astragali from 1993 to 1994 with the purpose of developing forage resources, using medicinal plants to improve the construction of grasslands, restoring the production capacity of grasslands and making the economic benefits of grass production , Ecological and social benefits to achieve organic unity.