“经济”一词,最早出于古希腊思想家色诺芬的《经济论》一书,意思是“家庭管理”。我国最先使用这个词是在隋朝《文中子·礼乐篇》中的“经济之道”,含义为“经纶济世”、“经国济民”,相当于现在的“政治”。19世纪下半叶,日本人把“经济”二字指为财政经济,并传入 The term “economy” originated from the book The Economic Theory of the ancient Greek thinker Xenophon, which means “family management.” The first use of this word in our country is the “economic way” in the Sui Dynasty's “Wenzhongzi, rituals and music articles”, which means “economy is economical” and “economic by the people”, which is equivalent to the current “politics.” In the second half of the 19th century, the Japanese referred to the word “economy” as the fiscal economy and introduced it