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钩端螺旋体病是多种致病性钩端螺旋体侵入人体所致的一种自然疫源性急性传染病。临床表现主要为高热、腓肠肌痛、黄疸、出血、急性肾炎现象、脑膜刺激症等。有些患者可进一步出现肝昏迷、尿毒症、休克等症。临床上一般常分为无黄疸与黄疸两种类型,发病季节多在6—11月间,尤以8—9月为最多。从发病季节和症状来看,本病应属于中医温病中之“暑温”、“湿温”、“暑温夹湿”、“秋温时疫”范畴。若系黄疸型,中医则称之“黄疸”、“急黄”、“温黄”,群众称“稻温”、“打谷黄”等。一九五八年成都中医学院报告中医治愈钩
Leptospirosis is a naturally occurring acute infectious disease caused by a variety of pathogenic Leptospira invading the human body. The main clinical manifestations are high fever, calf muscle pain, jaundice, bleeding, acute nephritis, meningeal irritation and so on. Some patients may further develop hepatic coma, uremia, and shock embolism. Clinically, it is generally divided into two types: non-jaundice and jaundice. The onset season is mostly between June and November, especially from August to September. Judging from the onset season and symptoms, this disease should belong to the category of “heat temperature”, “wet temperature”, “heat and humidity dampness”, and “when the autumn temperature is the epidemic.” In the case of the type of yellow peony, traditional Chinese medicine calls it “yellow peony,” “emergency yellow,” “warm yellow,” and the masses call “paddy temperature,” “hit yellow,” and so on. In 1958, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine reported the cure of the Chinese medicine hook.