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为了解无症状微血尿的女性成人泌尿系统病变的发生率和临床意义,确定获得正确诊断应采取的必要检查途径,作者对无症状微血尿的女性患者进行了10年研究。对1975~1976年间52例尿常规检查发现微血尿的无症状女性病人作了膀胱镜检查。1976年后对有这类情况的125例女病人进行了前瞻性研究。其中90%以上病人作了离心后尿液的显微镜检查、尿培养,静脉尿路造影(IVU)和膀胱尿路镜检查。所分析的177例中,有完整随访资料者128例。将红细胞(RBC)1~
To understand the incidence and clinical significance of urinary tract pathology in women with asymptomatic micro-hematuria, the authors determined the necessary testing pathways for obtaining a correct diagnosis. The authors conducted a 10-year study of women with asymptomatic micro-hematuria. Cystoscopy was performed on asymptomatic female patients with microhematuria from 52 routine urine tests in 1975-1976. A prospective study of 125 women with such conditions was conducted after 1976. More than 90% of these patients underwent microscopic examination of urine after centrifugation, urine culture, intravenous urography (IVU) and urinary bladder biopsies. Among the 177 cases analyzed, there were 128 cases with complete follow-up information. The red blood cells (RBC) 1 ~