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由于疾病的需要手术是在所难免的,而手术患者是急性压疮的高危人群,患者进行在手术的过程中经常应大夫要求将身体摆放成各种具有强迫性的体位,以便配合手术让手术实施的更为顺利,但由于其摩擦力、身体外部压力、剪切力、等因素,在手术中的患者便成为极易产生急性压疮的高危病发人群.为了预防压疮的形成以便患者产生二次病痛,我们分析了手术中易形成压疮的危险因素有局部因素、麻醉因素、手术时间和手术时的体位、年龄、营养不良、疾病等等.我们将对手术进行前的患者进行全面的检查后,对自身产生不同病症的患者制定出更为适合的预防皮肤压疮的护理计划,术中因人而异做好体位安置,保护好受压皮肤,使皮肤保持干燥,皮肤保暖,供给营养,应用持续质量改进原则提高对皮肤压疮的高危并发人群的专注以及病发根源的预防和治疗,以便减轻在手术中产生压疮的问题. “,”Purpose Is inevitable because of illness need surgery,and surgery is acute pressure ulcers in patients with high-risk groups,patients in surgery were put into various compulsive position to match the smooth implementation of the operation,due to factors such as pressure,friction,shear force and damp,surgery patients most likely to become acute people at high risk of pressure ulcers.To good preventive surgery the formation of the intermediate pressure sores,we analyzed the operation is easy to form a risk factor for pressure sores are local factors,anesthesia,operation time and operation position,age, malnutrition,disease,and so on.We through the preoperative evaluation of patients in full detail,aiming at the condition of the patients with preventive nursing plan,intraoperative vary from person to person doing position settlement,compression of protect the skin, keep skin dry, warm skin,supply nutrition,application of continuous quality improvement principles to improve to the attention of the high-risk population pressure ulcers, and the prevention of common factors,is the key to reduce operation medium pressure sores occurred.