一、历代学者的和谐观《左传·襄》写道:“八年之中,九合诸侯,如乐之和,无所不谐。”可见,千百年来我们一直在追求政治和谐、社会和谐,和谐是我国传统文化的精髓。众所周知,“和”是儒家的重要思想。在孔子的思想体系里,“礼”与“和”是相互作用的。所谓“礼之用,和为贵,先 First, the concept of harmony of scholars of all ages “Zuo Xiang” wrote: “In eight years, the Jiuhe princes, such as the harmony of music, all-encompassing.” We can see that for thousands of years we have been pursuing political harmony, Social harmony and harmony are the essence of our traditional culture. It is well known that harmony is an important Confucian idea. In Confucius’s thought system, “ceremony” and “harmony” interact with each other. The so-called "ceremony of the use, and for the expensive, first