我国历史悠久,民族众多,拥有的非物质文化遗产绚丽多姿。它们源于五千年中华文明,根植于民族民间,是中华民族身份的象征,是培养民族认同感的宝贵资源。现在越来越多的人认识到,保护非物质文化遗产,就是守护我们的精神家园和延续民族的灵魂血脉。在新形势下,乡镇如何进一步加强“非遗”普查,笔者认为从五方面入手; Our country has a long history, numerous ethnic groups and boasts a colorful and intangible cultural heritage. They originate from 5,000 years of Chinese civilization and are rooted in ethnic folk and symbolize the identity of the Chinese nation. They are precious resources for cultivating national identity. Now more and more people realize that the safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage is the soul blood that protects our spiritual homeland and extends the nation. Under the new situation, how can towns and towns further strengthen the “non-heritage” census? The author thinks that starting from five aspects;