寒暄语作为一种普遍的语言现象,其内涵和特点清晰明确,具有缩短交际者之间社会距离和维持、改善人际关系的社会功能。不同社会文化背景影响了寒暄语的具体使用。本文以关联理论为基础,从认知角度重新阐释了塞暄语。 As a universal linguistic phenomenon, the concept of “greetings” is clear and definite in its connotation and characteristics. It has the social function of shortening the social distance between communicators and maintaining and improving interpersonal relationships. Different social and cultural backgrounds affect the specific use of greeting. Based on the theory of relevance, this article reinterprets the Sanskrit language from a cognitive perspective.