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目的：探讨硅胶植入物治疗裂孔源性视网膜脱离（简称网脱）的手术后并发症及其防治措施。方法：回顾分析５１６例（５２１眼）网脱手术病例中２７例（２７眼）手术后发生加压块脱出、眼外肌功能障碍、巩膜压迫性坏死和眼前节缺血并发症的病例。对预防和处理问题进行了讨论。结果：本组手术后总的并发症发生率为５．１％（２７／５２１），因并发症而拆除植入物者占３．４％（１８／５２１），植入物拆除后视网膜脱离复发率１６．７％（３／１８）。结论：减少并发症的发生和对已发生者采取及时正确的处理对提高手术疗效十分重要
Objective: To investigate the postoperative complications and prevention and treatment of silicone implants for the treatment of retinal detachment (referred to as reticular detachment). Methods: A retrospective analysis was performed in 27 cases (27 eyes) of 516 cases (521 eyes) with cystadenocutaneous surgery. The cases of compression block prolapse, extraocular muscle dysfunction, scleral compression necrosis and anterior segment ischemia were retrospectively analyzed. Preventive and handling issues were discussed. RESULTS: The overall incidence of postoperative complications was 5.1% (27/521) in this group, 3.4% (18/521) for complications due to complications, and retinal detachment after implant removal The recurrence rate was 16.7% (3/18). Conclusion: It is very important to reduce the incidence of complications and take timely and correct treatment of the patients to improve the curative effect