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根据1992~1995年全军疫情报告资料分析,病毒性肝炎的报告发病数占传染病总报告发病数的39.1%,居报告传染病首位。在各型肝炎中,甲型、乙型、非甲非乙和未分型肝炎各占37.9%、36.6%、2.6%、22.9%;男性占94.3%、女性5.7%;战士占65.9%,干部占29.3%,职工占1.7%,炊管人员占0.2%,离退休人员占1.2%。各年度肝炎的报告发病数相差不大,但一般每年1、2月份报告发病数稍低,3、4月份开始升高。病毒性肝炎已成为严重威胁部队官兵健康的主要传染病之一。因此部队今后应加强对病毒性肝炎的监测,强化各项预防和控制措施,开展肝炎疫苗的应用研究,不断改善基础卫生设施,以减少肝炎对部队的危害。
According to the 1992-1995 PLA data analysis, the incidence of viral hepatitis accounted for 39.1% of the total number of reported cases of infectious diseases, ranking the first place in the report of infectious diseases. Among the various types of hepatitis, 37.9%, 36.6%, 2.6% and 22.9% of A, B, non-B and non-B hepatitis, 94.3% of men, Female 5.7%; Soldiers accounted for 65.9%; cadres accounted for 29.3%; workers and staff accounted for 1.7%; cooks and managers accounted for 0.2%; retirees accounted for 1.2%. The incidence of hepatitis reported in each year is not much difference, but the general number of cases reported in January and February each year slightly lower, 3,4 month began to rise. Viral hepatitis has become one of the major infectious diseases that threaten the health of the troops and troops of the armed forces. In the future, therefore, the armed forces should strengthen the monitoring of viral hepatitis, strengthen prevention and control measures, conduct applied research on hepatitis vaccine, and continuously improve basic sanitation facilities so as to reduce the harm of hepatitis to the armed forces.