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近几年来,深州市果树生产迅猛发展,果树面积已达24.45万亩,总产8.6万吨,成为全市的支柱产业。但是,生产中仍存在许多问题,应采取有效措施。 1、管理水平不平衡。有4万亩低产量果园和适龄不结果果园,经营者管理水平和技术水平低,发挥不出应有的效益。 2、品种结构不合理。现有苹果、梨、桃三大主栽果品中,除桃以外,品种结构都不甚合理。主要表现在晚熟品种过多,中早熟品种过少。不但给贮藏、运输和销售造成巨大压力,而且压低了果品的销售价格。如九月中下旬成熟的鸭梨和雪花梨占总面积的
In recent years, the rapid development of fruit production in Shenzhou City, fruit trees area has reached 24.45 million mu, a total output of 86,000 tons, becoming the city’s pillar industries. However, there are still many problems in production and effective measures should be taken. 1, the management level is not balanced. There are 4 million mu of low-yield orchards and fruitless age-related orchard operators with low management and technical skills and no effective results. 2, breed structure is irrational. The existing apple, pear, peach three main fruits, except peach, the variety of structures are not very reasonable. Mainly manifested in late varieties too much, too few varieties of early maturing. Not only put tremendous pressure on storage, transportation and sales, but also depress the sales price of fruit products. As of late September ripe pear and snow pear accounted for the total area