本文论述了情报文化的内涵,系统分析了美国学界和情报界对情报文化的研究现状,厘清了美国情报文化研究的来龙去脉。尽管美国情报文化研究尚缺乏系统性和完整性,缺乏深入的分析和阐述,也远没有形成像国际关系研究那样的理论流派,但它对我国情报文化乃至国际关系研究都具有重要的启示意义。 This paper discusses the connotation of intelligence culture, systematically analyzes the current research status of intelligence culture in academic and intelligence circles in the United States, and clarifies the historical background of the research on intelligence intelligence in the United States. Although the study of intelligence intelligence in the United States lacks systematicness and completeness, lacking in-depth analysis and elaboration, and far from forming a theoretical school like the study of international relations, it has important implications for the study of China’s intelligence culture and even its international relations.