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室颤是心搏骤停的主要类型之一,若不能及时除颤,则以死亡告终。因此,对除颤的研究有着十分重要的意义。关于电除颤国内外已有报道,效果是肯定的,也有药物除颤成功的临床病例报告,但未见有动物实验报告材料。电除颤是目前较理想的方法之一,但我国农村基层医疗单位尚缺乏除颤设备,而且室颤可发生于任何时间,任何地点,即使有电除颤设备,有时也来不及用上。因此,药物除颤的意义就更大了。为了摸索出一套有效的药物除颤起搏的方法,我们在动物触电急救实验研究的基础上,于1981年进行了药物除颤起搏的实验研究,现将方法和结果报告如下:
Ventricular fibrillation is one of the main types of cardiac arrest, if not defibrillation, the death ended. Therefore, the study of defibrillation is of great significance. About defibrillation has been reported at home and abroad, the effect is yes, there are clinical reports of successful defibrillation, but no animal experimental report. Defibrillation is one of the more ideal methods at present. However, there is still no defibrillation equipment in rural primary-level medical units in our country. Moreover, ventricular fibrillation can occur at any time and any place, even with defibrillation equipment sometimes too late to be used. Therefore, the significance of defibrillation is even greater. In order to explore a set of effective defibrillation pacing method, we in animal first aid experiment on the basis of shock, in 1981, experimental study of defibrillation pacing, the methods and results are reported as follows: