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研究新兴国家及其增长的条件,首先就得研究经济主体的心理,经济心理学的工作对经济状况的分析就会导致对现实经济制度的研究。经济进步主要是由居民的精神能力所造成的,而这在方法上只有通过心理学的研究才能加以判断。经济心理学鉴别某一国家的发展程度时采用文化进步的标准,如文盲数在百分之二十以下,就称为发达的国家,文盲数占百分之二十到五十的属于半发达的国家,百分之五十以上的称为不发达国家。经济心理学视发展水平的不同,而安排不同的设施。在不发达的阶段上势必产生集中领导和由国家来决定经济。在半发达阶段上应用自由主义的方法可以达到相当高的增长率。在发达的阶段上官方必须更有系统地进行干涉,设立某种限制等。
To study the emerging countries and their conditions for growth, we must first study the psychology of the economic subjects. The analysis of the economic conditions in the work of economic psychology will lead to the study of the real economic system. Economic progress is mainly caused by the mental capacity of residents, which can only be judged by methods of psychology. Economic psychology to identify the degree of development of a country to adopt the standard of cultural progress, such as the number of illiterate less than 20 percent, known as the developed countries, accounting for 20% to 50% illiterate semi-developed Of the countries, more than 50 percent are called underdeveloped countries. Economic psychology depending on the level of development, and arrange different facilities. At the underdeveloped stage, it is bound to produce centralized leadership and the state will decide the economy. Applying liberalism in the semi-advanced stage can achieve quite high rates of growth. At the advanced stage, the authorities must intervene more systematically and put some restrictions in place.