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民主社会主义和列宁的社会主义国家观是两种性质完全不同的国家观,它们对国家的本质、民主与专政、国家的主要职能等基本问题的看法各不相同。它们在过去的近百年时间里都通过一定的方式与实际相结合并转化为现实的政策,都取得了巨大的成就,同时也遇到了许多难题。比较分析这两种具有广泛影响力的国家观之间的差别,具有重大的理论和现实意义。
Democratic socialism and Lenin’s view of the socialist state are two completely different views of the state. They have different views on basic issues such as the nature of the state, democracy and dictatorship, and the main functions of the state. They have all achieved tremendous achievements and have encountered many difficulties at the same time that they have been combined with reality and transformed into actual policies in a certain way in the past century or so. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to comparatively analyze the differences between the two widely influential countries.