戴良生于元代盛世,却亲历元末战乱并见证了明朝的建立。他藉诗歌吟咏性情,叙述乱离,以伤乱、教化、亡国、隐逸等为主题取向。从某种意义说,其诗歌可谓一部沉重的乱世文人的心灵史诗。分析戴良诗歌的主题取向,将有助于我们更好地把握元末明初社会变迁之轨迹和加深对乱世文人独特心灵世界的体悟。 Dai Liangsheng in the Yuan Dynasty, but witnessed the end of yuan war and witnessed the establishment of the Ming Dynasty. He recites his temperament through poetry, narrates disorderly, with the theme of chaos, enlightenment, subjugation and seclusion. In a sense, his poetry can be described as a heavy epic poem in the chaotic times. Analyzing the thematic orientation of Dai Liang’s poetry will help us better grasp the trajectory of social changes during the Yuan Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty and deepen the understanding of the unique spiritual world of the literati in the world.