论文部分内容阅读
我国《合同法》第39条规定:“格式条款是当事人为重复使用而预先拟定,并在订立合同时未与对方协商的条款。”对此,我国消费者保护法称之为格式合同。应当肯定,尽管在立法体系上没有采用单行法的形式,只是将有关格式合同的规制纳入合同法总则部分“合同的订立”一章中,但格式合同制度是在根据我国国情、广泛参考发达国家立法经验的基础上加以归纳制定出来的,从无到有本身就是一大进步。其优越性主要表现在:第一,降低了交易成本,节约时间,提高效率。
Article 39 of China’s “Contract Law” stipulates: “The format clause is a clause pre-formulated by the parties for repeated use and not negotiated with the other party at the time of conclusion of the contract.” In this regard, the Consumer Protection Law of our country is called a format contract . It should be affirmed that although the legislative system did not adopt the form of a single law, it merely incorporated the regulation on the format contract into the chapter on “the conclusion of the contract” in the general part of the contract law. However, the format contract system is based on the national conditions of our country, Developed countries based on the legislative experience to be drawn up, from scratch, is a big step forward. Its superiority mainly manifests in: First, reduces the transaction cost, saves the time, enhances the efficiency.