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我国公安机关是具有双重职能的行政机关,即行政职能和刑事职能。其两种职能的确立分别以国家相关法律为依据。在行政职能方面,公安机关的职权范围相当广泛,几乎涵盖了社会生活的各个方面。如,治安、出入境管理、交通等。公安机关及其工作人员在行使这些行政职权时作出的行为属于具体行政行为,而公民、法人或者其他组织认为公安机关及其公安民警的具体行政行为侵犯其合法权益,向人民法院提起的诉讼即行政诉讼。
The public security organ in our country is an administrative organ with dual functions, namely administrative functions and criminal functions. The establishment of the two functions is based on the relevant laws of the country. In terms of administrative functions, public security organs have a wide range of terms of reference covering almost all aspects of social life. Such as law and order, exit management, transportation and so on. Public security organs and their staff members exercising these administrative powers are acts of specific administrative acts and citizens, legal persons or other organizations think that the specific administrative act of public security organs and their public security police infringes upon their lawful rights and interests and that the lawsuits brought before the people’s court Administrative Litigation.