在现代系统论的发展中,几乎所有系统论的研究者都或多或少地谈到马克思的贡献。一般系统论的奠基人L·V·贝塔朗菲就公开认为马克思与黑格尔的辩证法是他的理论的先驱。美国的D·麦奎因和T·安贝吉认为,马克思是一位早期系统论者,他的“理论工作的主要部分都可以看作是富有成果的现代系统方法研究的先声”。波兰的一些系统论学者把马克思主义称为“社会科学中现代系统方法的始祖”。然而,马克思并没 In the development of modern system theory, almost all systematic researchers talk more or less about Marx's contribution. L-V Bertalanffy, the founder of the general system theory, openly believes that the dialectics of Marx and Hegel is a precursor to his theory. In the United States, D. McQueen and A. Ambeyi argue that Marx was an early systematic theorist whose “part of the theoretical work could all be regarded as the prelude to the fruitful study of modern systematic methods.” Some Systematic scholars in Poland refer to Marxism as the “ancestor of modern systems and methods in the social sciences.” However, Marx did not