一、改革开放以来国民收入 分配格局总体描述 (一)政府、企业、居民之间的收入分配关系呈现相对稳定的态势,居民收入在国民收入中所占比重趋于合理。 从国民收入初次分配格局来看,1999年政府所得比例为16.64％,企业所得比例为17.75％,居民所得比例为64.13％;与1992年相比,政府所得提高了1.10个百分点,企业所得降低了1.32个百分点,居民所得降低了1.13个百分点。 I. General Description of the Distribution Pattern of National Income Since the Reform and Opening up (I) The distribution of income among governments, enterprises and residents shows a relatively stable trend. The proportion of residents’ income in national income tends to be reasonable. In terms of the initial distribution pattern of national income, the government income ratio was 16.64% in 1999, the enterprise income ratio was 17.75%, and the resident income ratio was 64.13%. Compared with 1992, the government income increased by 1.10%, and the income of the enterprises was reduced 1.32 percentage points, residents decreased 1.13 percentage points.