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朱自清先生是我国现代著名散文作家。他的散文作品文质兼备,意境优美,极富诗意,具有较强的艺术感染力,给人以美的享受。他尤其擅长感觉描写,其感觉描写大体可分为四类:1、单觉描写 2、多觉描写 3、移觉(通感)描写 4、错觉(幻觉)描写。感觉描写是指在描写中融入作者的主观感受,通过绘声、绘色、绘形等生动的描写,达到物我一体的境界,从而增强描写对象的实体感。通过对其散文作品中感觉描写的分类鉴赏,可有效的促使学生感受美、欣赏美和创造美,陶冶学生的思想道德情操,有效地培养和提高学生的审美鉴赏能力以及写作能力。
Mr. Zhu Ziqing is a famous modern essayist in our country. His essay works have both quality and artistic conception, beautiful mood, very poetic, strong artistic appeal, and people’s enjoyment. He is especially good at feeling description, which can be divided into four categories: 1, single description 2, multi-description 3, transmutation (synaesthesia) description 4, illusion (illusion) description. Sensory description refers to the author’s subjective feelings into the description, through the vivid description of painting sound, paint color, painted shape, etc., to achieve the realm of the unity of things, thereby enhancing the sense of the entity that describes the object. Through the classification and appreciation of sensory description in the prose works, it can effectively promote the students to feel the beauty, appreciate the beauty and create the beauty, cultivate the students ’ideological and moral sentiments, and effectively cultivate and improve the students’ aesthetic appreciation ability and writing ability.