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2003年5月,国家人口计生委在全国11个省全面启动了“关爱女孩行动”的试点工作。河南省按照国家人口计生委的要求,确定了郾城县为国家“关爱女孩行动”试点县。同时,结合河南省具体情况,还确定了永城市、义马市、孟州市、西峡县3市1县为全省“关爱女孩行动”试点县。各省辖市也根据省人口计生委的安排部署,确定了试点县、乡。一年来,全省各地与时俱进,开拓创新,积极探索开展“关爱女孩行动”的新经验和新举措。为促进“关爱女孩行动”工作的深入开展,本文就“关爱女孩行动”的背景、内涵、举措等进行初步的探讨。
In May 2003, the National Population and Family Planning Commission launched a pilot program of “Caring for Girls” in 11 provinces across the country. In accordance with the requirements of the State Population and Family Planning Commission, Henan Province has determined that Yuncheng County is the pilot county for the State “Care for Girls”. At the same time, combining with the specific conditions of Henan Province, it also confirmed that 3 counties and 1 county in Yongcheng, Yima, Mengzhou and Xixia counties were the pilot counties for the “Action of Caring for Girls”. The provincial cities under the jurisdiction of the provincial population and family planning arrangements, set the pilot counties, townships. In the past year, the entire province has been advancing with the times, pioneering and innovating, and actively exploring new experiences and new measures for “caring for girls”. In order to promote the work of “Caring for Girls”, this paper carries out a preliminary discussion on the background, connotation and measures of “Caring for Girls”.