解放战争时期,中共北平“学生工作委员会”(简称“学委”)和“南系学委”认真贯彻了中共中央关于在国统区开展学生运动的一系列指示,注意把公开工作与秘密工作、政治斗争与经济斗争、大规模的群众运动与日常工作相结合,掌握了“有理、有利、有节”的斗争策略,成功地领导了北平的学生运动。领导艺术之纯熟,斗争规模之大,持续时间之长都是前所未有的,加之与其它国统区学生密切配合相互支持,形成了以学生为先锋队的第二条战线,有力地配合了中国人民解放军的军事斗争。而北平中学生运动的有力开展,则是解放战争第二条战线中不可缺少的组成部分。北平是文化古都,不仅著名大学荟萃,而且公立、私立中学及各类中等专科学校遍布全 During the War of Liberation, a series of instructions of the CPC Central Committee on carrying out student movements in the KMT and KMT regions were conscientiously implemented by the CPC Beijing Beiping “Student Working Committee ” (hereinafter referred to as “SCU Work and secret work, political and economic struggles, large-scale mass movements and daily work combined with the ”rational, favorable and knotty" tactics of struggle, successfully leading the student movement in Peiping. The skillful leading art, the scale of the struggle, and the long duration are unprecedented. In addition, with the close cooperation and mutual support among the students from other countries and regions, a second front with students as the vanguard has been formed and the cooperation with the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Military struggle. The vigorous development of Peiping middle school students’ movement is an indispensable part of the second front of the Liberation War. Peking is the ancient capital of culture, not only well-known university blend of public and private secondary schools and various types of secondary specialized schools throughout the whole