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目的:评价KHB~?恶性疟原虫快速检测试剂盒诊断恶性疟效果。方法:科华试剂采用盲法检测恶性疟阳性和恶性疟阴性全血样本,以“金标准”厚薄血膜涂片显微镜检测法为参比方法。结果:共检测380例全血样本,其中恶性疟阳性229例;科华试剂盒检测恶性疟的敏感性和特异性分别为98.69%和100%,与镜检符合率为99.21%。结论:KHB~?恶性疟原虫快速检测试剂盒具有较高的敏感性和特异性,能够快速、简便、准确地诊断恶性疟感染。
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of KHB ~ Plasmodium falciparum rapid detection kit in the diagnosis of falciparum malaria. Methods: Kehua reagent was used to detect falciparum falciparum malaria negative whole blood samples by blinded method, and the reference method was “gold standard” thickness thin film smear microscopy. Results: A total of 380 samples of whole blood were detected, of which 229 were positive for falciparum malaria. The sensitivity and specificity of Kehua kit for detecting falciparum malaria were 98.69% and 100%, respectively, which were 99.21% identical to those of microscopic examination. Conclusion: KHB ~ Plasmodium falciparum rapid detection kit has high sensitivity and specificity, which can quickly, easily and accurately diagnose P. falciparum infection.