党的十四大和八届人大明确提出我国经济体制改革的目标是建立社会主义市场经济体制。地矿部门如何实现这个目标？本文提出了抓住“八五”后三年这一关键时期，集中力量组织实施以调整产业结构、改革管理体制和机构、转换经营机制为主体的社会系统工程的总体设想。 The 14th National Party Congress and the Eighth National People’s Congress made it clear that the goal of China’s economic structural reform is to establish a socialist market economic system. How to achieve this goal? This paper puts forward the overall plan for focusing on organizing and implementing the social system engineering with the adjustment of the industrial structure, reforming the management system and institutions, and transforming the operating mechanism as the main body during this critical period of the last three years after the Eighth Five-Year Plan.