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目的:结合临床资料,探讨支原体肺炎的临床特点。方法:对45例支原体肺炎患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:支原体肺炎临床表现主要为发热、咳嗽、喘息,其发病与性别无关,与年龄有一定的关系,好发于青壮年。实验室检查是确诊支原体肺炎的最好方法。对支原体肺炎的治疗,喹诺酮类更优于大环内酯类抗生素药物。结论:成人支原体肺炎近年来其发病趋势上升,对其临床特点进行有效分析,有利于临床医生对其的诊断与治疗。
Objective: To explore the clinical features of mycoplasma pneumonia according to the clinical data. Methods: The clinical data of 45 patients with mycoplasma pneumonia were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Mycoplasma pneumonia clinical manifestations mainly fever, cough, wheezing, the incidence has nothing to do with gender, and age have a certain relationship, occurs in young adults. Laboratory tests are the best way to diagnose Mycoplasma pneumonia. For the treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia, quinolones are superior to macrolide antibiotics. Conclusion: The prevalence of mycoplasma pneumonia in adults is increasing in recent years, and its clinical features are effectively analyzed, which is beneficial to clinicians in their diagnosis and treatment.