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清代中后期四川地区既面临外国势力入侵,内在发展动力不足,社会发展诸要素严重缺失,无法有效地统筹社会资源,以良性循环来支持持续发展,更由于巨大的人口压力的影响,终于无可避免地走向衰落。人口膨胀使四川地区早就存在的人地矛盾日趋尖锐,人平均粮食占有量长期在低水平徘徊。由于劳动产品基本上都被维持生存所消耗殆尽,缺乏对生产的进一步投资,从而限制了近代经济的发展。人口的巨大压力阻碍了四川地区近代化的过程。
In the middle and later period of Qing Dynasty, both Sichuan and Sichuan were faced with invasion by foreign forces, lacking inherent impetus for development and serious lack of all elements of social development. They were unable to effectively coordinate social resources and support the sustainable development through a virtuous cycle. Finally, due to the huge population pressure, Can be avoided to decline. The population expansion has made the contradictions between people and land that have long existed in Sichuan increasingly sharply. The average grain stock per capita has been hovering at a low level for a long time. Labor products are basically depleted from subsistence and lack of further investment in production, thus limiting the development of modern economy. The huge population pressure has hindered the process of modernization in Sichuan.