水政,是水行政主管部门在各项水事活动中依法施行水行政管理的总称。加强水政建设是当前及今后我国水利事业中一项重大的“软件”建设,它与水利工程的“硬件”建设同样重要。加强水政建设包括:建立健全水行政法规、水行政管理和水行政执法三个体系,逐步将各项水事活动纳入依法治水,依法管水的法制轨道,不断完善我国水利法制建设等重要内容。加强水政建设,是贯彻实施《水法》的需要,是我国水利建设事业不断发展的必然要求。第一,法是由国家的社会经济基础和通过经济基础反映出来的生产力发展水平所决定的。《水法》的出台也不例外,它是在“一手抓建设,一手抓法制”的改革时期,为满足我国水利建设事业不断发展的需要,基于我国水事活动的客观规律,通过对过去40多年治水经验 Water administration is the general term for the administration of water under its administration of water administration in all water activities. Strengthening water conservancy construction is a major “software” construction in current and future China’s water conservancy. It is just as important as “hardware” construction of water conservancy projects. To strengthen the construction of water administration includes: establishing and perfecting the three systems of water administrative regulations, water administration and water administration and law enforcement, and gradually incorporating various water and water activities into the legal system of managing water according to law and managing water according to law so as to constantly improve the legal system of water conservancy and other important contents . Strengthening water conservancy construction is the need of implementing the “Water Law” and is an inevitable requirement for the continuous development of China’s water conservancy construction. First, the law is determined by the socio-economic foundation of the country and by the level of development of the productive forces reflected in the economic base. The promulgation of the “Water Law” is no exception. In order to meet the continuous development of China’s water conservancy construction project, based on the objective law of water activities in our country, Years of water treatment experience