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科技全球化的内涵与表征科技全球化是指在全球化的趋势下,各国(地区)科技共同体协调与融合的发展过程。这一发展趋势体现为科技问题的全球化、科技活动的全球化、科技体制的全球化以及科技影响的全球化。1、科技问题的全球化科技问题的全球化是指世界各国对全球性科技问题的认同在不断提高,某些与人类发展和自然奥秘有关的科学与技术问题日益突出,世界各国的科学家和工程师作为一个整体所要探索和解决的主要问题逐渐趋同,从而会导致科学技术作为一种有意识的社会行为,其研究内容的全球化趋势愈加凸现。近年来,全球气候变化问题、地圈和生物圈
Connotation and Characterization of Science and Technology Globalization Science and technology globalization refers to the development process of the coordination and integration of science and technology communities of various countries (regions) under the trend of globalization. This development trend is characterized by globalization of science and technology issues, globalization of science and technology activities, globalization of science and technology system, and globalization of science and technology. 1. Globalization of Science and Technology The globalization of science and technology means that countries all over the world are constantly increasing their recognition of global science and technology issues and some of the science and technology issues related to human development and the mysteries of nature have become increasingly prominent. Scientists and engineers from all over the world As a whole, the main problems to be explored and resolved gradually converge, which will lead to science and technology as a conscious social behavior, and the trend of globalization of the research content becomes more and more prominent. In recent years, global climate change issues, geosphere and biosphere