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长期以来，农户作为一个基本的农村社会生产、生活单位，从事着各种经济活动。1979年农村经济体制改革后，农户成为农村经济活动的主体，自主决策地位大大提高，尤其是我国的经济体制改革确立了建设有中国特色的社会主义市场经济后，山区农户经济行为更趋活跃和多样化。一、农
For a long time, farmers as a basic rural social production and living units, engaged in various economic activities. After the reform of the rural economic system in 1979, peasants became the mainstay of rural economic activities and the status of autonomous decision-making was greatly enhanced. Especially after China’s economic restructuring established the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics, the economic activities of peasant households in mountainous areas became more active. diversification. First, agriculture