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本文探讨了专门用途英语(ESP)测试对英语学习反拨作用的特点。本研究选择民航英语测试为研究对象,对300名学生的进行问卷调查,然后用SPSS对数据进行统计分析,最后通过访谈对问卷调查结果进行验证。研究发现,该测试的专业针对性对学习内容和方法有很强的反拨作用,其真实性对学习内容有明显的反拨作用,但对学习方法的影响有限。由此推断,ESP测试的反拨作用特点在于其专业针对性和真实性对英语学习,尤其是学习内容有较强的反拨作用。
This article explores the characteristics of ESP-based ESP tests against English learning. This study chose civil aviation English test as the research object, conducted a questionnaire survey on 300 students, and then used SPSS to carry out statistical analysis on the data. Finally, the questionnaire survey results were verified through interviews. The study found that the professional pertinence of the test has a strong anti-dialysis effect on the learning content and method, and its authenticity has a significant counterproductive effect on the learning content, but it has a limited impact on the learning method. It can be inferred that the ESP dial-back test is characterized by its professional relevance and authenticity of the English learning, especially learning content has a strong backwash effect.