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本病是颌下间隙的一种硬结性蜂窝组织炎。Ludwig于1836年首先从临床方面描述了本病,近年来文献报告较少,反映了此病已不常见。由于这种感染常进展迅速,故早期诊治很重要。作者报告2例小儿病例,并复习有关发病机理和治疗的近代概念。例1:6岁女孩,于含冰棒时划破口底,12小时内创伤区域和颈部发生肿胀,几小时后开始出现吞咽困难而急诊就医。体检显示有病容而无呼吸困难,体温38℃,脉搏
The disease is a submaxillary gap of induration of cellulitis. Ludwig described the disease clinically first in 1836, and in recent years there have been few reports of the literature, reflecting that the disease is uncommon. Because of the rapid progress of this infection, early diagnosis and treatment are very important. The authors report two pediatric cases and review the modern concepts of pathogenesis and treatment. Example 1: A 6-year-old girl scratched the bottom of the mouth with popsicles, swollen within 12 hours of the traumatic area and neck, and began to seek emergency medical attention after a few hours of swallowing. Physical examination showed sick without breathing difficulties, body temperature 38 ℃, pulse