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本文通过对浙江省外来农村女性的自我雇佣就业的调查统计分析,纠正了先前一些非正规就业问题的部分研究。1自我雇佣是研究非正规就业的合适视角;从事自我雇佣就业更多的是农村外来女性权衡成本和收益后的主动选择,且其收入与闲暇效用均比从事正规就业更佳。2无论在同一职业内部还是在不同的职业,收入、闲暇、社会认可度等都多方面地出现了较明显的分化和分流。3对于自雇佣就业者未来努力追求更高层次的自雇佣工作将是她们比较现实的选择。
Based on the survey and analysis of the self employed employment of migrant rural women in Zhejiang province, this paper corrects some of the previous studies on informal employment. 1 Self-employment is a proper perspective to study informal employment. Self-employed employment is more of a proactive choice for rural migrant women to balance costs and benefits with better income and leisure than regular employment. 2 In terms of income, leisure and social recognition, there are many obvious divisions and diversions in many fields, whether within the same occupation or in different occupations. 3 It will be a more realistic choice for them to pursue higher-level self-employment work in the future.