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提高直肠肛管癌的治愈率关键在于早期诊断。我院2例直肠肛管癌患者,入院前屡遭误诊、延迟治疗教训十分深刻,现报告分析如下; 例1误诊为痢疾达1年之久患者女性,46岁,脓血大便,便次频数1年,在某乡卫生院多次按痢疾治疗。初期服药后症状稍好转,不久又渐渐加重。入院前1天经家属提出询问:“会不会生什么东西?”才转本院外科作肛门指诊,检查发现距肛门上方7～8厘米处触及环状新生物,已浸润阴道穹隆,后行盆腔后半部肿块完整切除,病理报告为直肠腺癌
The key to improving the cure rate of rectal anal cancer is early diagnosis. There were 2 patients with rectal anal canal cancer in our hospital who were misdiagnosed before admission. The lessons for delaying treatment were very profound. The report is analyzed as follows. Example 1 The patient who was diagnosed with dysentery for up to 1 year was female, 46 years old, with pus and blood constipation. In 1 year, she was treated with dysentery several times in a township hospital. Symptoms improved slightly after the initial medication and soon they gradually increased. On the 1st day before admission, the family asked the question: “What will you give birth to?” Before we turn to the hospital for anal examination, the examination found that 7-8 cm above the anus touched the ring of new creatures, has infiltrated the vaginal dome, after Complete excision of the posterior pelvic mass was performed and the pathology report was rectal adenocarcinoma