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精河县南山鼠疫自然疫源地,位于天山山系之博罗克努山的北坡,N44°15′～44°25′、E83°10′～83°40′,自1956年证实为鼠疫疫源地以来,几乎连年均有不同程度的动物鼠疫流行,且于1962年、1968年发生过两起人间鼠疫,为此,于1987年6～8月间,对该疫源地进行了人和鼠间疫情监测及保护性灭鼠和疫区气象观测等工作。 一、人间鼠疫监测 1987年5月9日,精河县南山冬牧场有一些自流来疆人员,在精河南山库斯筑沙拉鼠疫疫源地内捕食旱獭。县卫生防疫站监测工作组奔赴现场,将7名捕獭人员全部就地隔离检疫,经过9天的隔离检疫及药物预防性治疗,未发现异常,并将捕获的56张獭皮及獭肉全部销毁,将捕獭人员送下山。
The natural plague origin of Nanshan plague in Jinghe County is located on the northern slope of the Boluo Nuo Mountain in the Tianshan Mountains, N44 ° 15 ’~44 ° 25’ and E83 ° 10 ’~ 83 ° 40’ Since the provenance, there have been epidemic of animal plague to varying degrees in almost every year for a long time, and two human plague occurred in 1962 and 1968. Therefore, from June to August 1987, Monitoring of outbreaks in rats and protective deratization and meteorological observation in epidemic areas. First, the human plague surveillance May 9, 1987, Jinghe Nanshan pasture in Jinghe County, some self-inflow to Xinjiang, in the fine river Nanshan Kusi salad Sawfray predators within the predation of marmot. County Health and Epidemic Prevention Station Monitoring Working Group went to the scene, all seven otter personnel on-site isolation and quarantine, after 9 days of isolation and quarantine and preventive medication, found no abnormalities, and captured 56 otter skin and otter meat all Destroyed and sent the otter to the mountains.